<\/p>\n
Bir yanda \u00f6zel liselere y\u0131ll\u0131k 500 bin ile 1 milyon lira \u00f6deyen aileler\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n Di\u011fer yanda dershaneye bile gitmeye g\u00fcc\u00fc yetmeyen \u00e7ocuklar\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu u\u00e7urum sadece e\u011fitimde de\u011fil; gelecek hayalinde.<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu y\u00fczden son y\u0131llarda G\u00fcneydo\u011fu\u2019daki binlerce gen\u00e7, valizini sessizce toplay\u0131p yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6neliyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc orada hem e\u011fitim daha ucuz, hem de gelecek daha net. \u0130\u015fin ac\u0131 yan\u0131; gidenlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc art\u0131k geri d\u00f6nm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n \u2018T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE OKUSAK NE DE\u011e\u0130\u015eECEK?\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Diyarbak\u0131r’da Sur i\u00e7indeki bir kahvede, Van’da Mara\u015f Caddesindeki bir esnaf\u0131n i\u015fyerinde, Mardin\u2019de bir \u00fcniversite kantininde ayn\u0131 c\u00fcmleyi duyuyorum:<\/p>\n \u2018Abi T\u00fcrkiye’de okusak ne olacak?\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu sorunun alt\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131rg\u0131nl\u0131k var. Y\u0131llard\u0131r \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemeyen i\u015fsizlik, atanamayan \u00f6\u011fretmenler, torpille y\u00fcr\u00fcyen sistem, her y\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fen s\u0131nav sistemi\u2026<\/p>\n Gen\u00e7, daha 17\u2019sindeyken \u015funu \u00f6\u011freniyor:<\/p>\n \u2018Bu \u00fclkede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan olmak yetmez.\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Ama as\u0131l k\u0131r\u0131lma, maliyetlerde: T\u00fcrkiye’de baz\u0131 vak\u0131f \u00fcniversiteleri y\u0131ll\u0131k 1 milyon 500 bin liraya dayand\u0131. \u00d6zel lise-kolej fiyatlar\u0131 bir ev paras\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Yurt, yemek, ula\u015f\u0131m\u2026 Hepsi gen\u00e7leri bo\u011fan bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcye girdi.<\/p>\n \u015eimdi ayn\u0131 gen\u00e7 Avrupa\u2019ya bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyor: \u0130talya’da devlet \u00fcniversitelerinde y\u0131ll\u0131k 800 ile 1000 Euro har\u00e7la okuyabiliyor. Polonya, Macaristan, \u00c7ekya gibi Do\u011fu Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde konaklama dahil e\u011fitim maliyeti T\u00fcrkiye’den daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Almanya, Fransa, Hollanda gibi \u00fclkelerde part-time \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma imk\u00e2n\u0131 sayesinde \u00f6\u011frenciler hem okuyor, hem kendini \u00e7eviriyor. Mezun olunca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma izni ve vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa giden yol, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha matematiksel, daha adil.\u00a0Bu y\u00fczden G\u00fcneydo\u011fu\u2019daki \u00e7ocuk art\u0131k sadece \u00fcniversite aram\u0131yor;\u00a0\u2018Hayat kurabilece\u011fi bir \u00fclke\u2019<\/strong>\u00a0ar\u0131yor. Ve buluyor da.<\/p>\n Her y\u0131l 50 binin \u00fczerinde T\u00fcrk \u00f6\u011frenci \u00fcniversite i\u00e7in yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na gidiyor. Bunun i\u00e7inde Diyarbak\u0131r, Van, \u015e\u0131rnak, Bitlis gibi illerden gidenlerin oran\u0131, son be\u015f y\u0131lda neredeyse ikiye katland\u0131. Geri d\u00f6nmeyenlerin oran\u0131 ise daha da y\u00fcksek. Bir\u00e7o\u011fu okurken i\u015f buluyor, birikim yap\u0131yor, orada evleniyor, d\u00fczen kuruyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc orada\u00a0\u2018\u00e7aba g\u00f6sterenin \u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor.\u2019\u00a0<\/strong>Bu c\u00fcmle, bizim gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in hayal kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck.<\/p>\n GELECEK DAHA DA A\u011eIRLA\u015eIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de e\u011fitimdeki u\u00e7urum kapanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi giderek b\u00fcy\u00fcyor. K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde okul say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131, \u00fcniversiteye eri\u015fim kolayla\u015ft\u0131 diyoruz\u2026<\/p>\n Ama ger\u00e7ek \u015fu:<\/p>\n Diploman\u0131n de\u011feri d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f bulmak zorla\u015ft\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n Atamalar azald\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n Al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fc eridi.<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu tabloyu en sert ya\u015fayan yine G\u00fcneydo\u011fu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc y\u0131llard\u0131r \u2018e\u015fit\u2019 <\/strong>denen e\u011fitim sistemi, burada hep \u2018eksik\u2019 kald\u0131.<\/p>\n Bir yanda yoksul mahalle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n Di\u011fer yanda \u0130stanbuldaki \u00f6zel lise mezunlar\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu yar\u0131\u015f ba\u015ftan haks\u0131z.<\/strong><\/p>\n Konu\u015ftu\u011fum veliler bana dert yan\u0131yor: \u2018\u00c7ocu\u011fum burada \u00fcniversite bitirdi, i\u015f yok. Ama yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na giden \u00e7ocuk bir y\u0131lda d\u00fczen kurdu.\u2019<\/strong> Bu c\u00fcmle art\u0131k sokaklar\u0131n ortak sesi.<\/p>\n Ve ac\u0131 ger\u00e7ek \u015fudur: Bu b\u00f6lgeden gidenler geri d\u00f6nmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in, beyin g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131 en y\u00fcksek olan yer yine G\u00fcneydo\u011fu. Y\u0131llard\u0131r geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan bir g\u00f6\u00e7 veriyoruz. Bu g\u00f6\u00e7 art\u0131k sadece ge\u00e7imle ilgili de\u011fil; gelece\u011fe duyulan g\u00fcvenle ilgili.<\/p>\n Son olarak \u015funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim; Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bug\u00fcn art\u0131k\u00a0\u2018l\u00fcks bir hayal\u2019<\/strong>\u00a0de\u011fil. Tam tersine, T\u00fcrkiye’deki ekonomik ve e\u011fitim ko\u015fullar\u0131 nedeniyle gen\u00e7lerin kendini kurtarma hamlesi.<\/p>\n Ve a\u00e7\u0131k, net ortaya koyal\u0131m: T\u00fcrkiye b\u00f6yle giderse daha \u00e7ok gencimizi valizinin ba\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6rece\u011fiz. Geri d\u00f6nmeyecekler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc burada onlar\u0131 tutacak bir gelecek resmi \u00e7izemiyoruz.<\/p>\n Umar\u0131m bu \u00fclke, bir g\u00fcn gen\u00e7lerini kaybeden de\u011fil; onlara umut veren bir \u00fclke olur. Ama bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek; gen\u00e7ler, gelece\u011fini e\u011fitim yoluyla yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Sevgiyle kal\u0131n.<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrkiye’de e\u011fitim sistemindeki e\u015fitsizlik, ekonomik belirsizlik, i\u015fsizlik ve geleceksiz b\u0131rak\u0131lan milyonlar\u2026 Bu \u00fclkede \u2018okuyup da i\u015f bulamamak\u2019, neredeyse kader gibi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne konuyor. Hele ki Diyarbak\u0131r’\u0131n, Van’\u0131n, Batman’\u0131n, Hakk\u00e2ri\u2019nin yoksul mahallelerinde b\u00fcy\u00fcyen gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bu kader daha lise s\u0131ralar\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":111474,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yazarlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=111473"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111475,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111473\/revisions\/111475"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/111474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=111473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=111473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=111473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}