{"id":104193,"date":"2024-12-20T09:24:53","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T09:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/?p=104193"},"modified":"2024-12-20T09:24:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T09:24:53","slug":"boncuklu-tarla-buluntulari-ile-tarih-yeniden-sekilleniyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/?p=104193","title":{"rendered":"Boncuklu Tarla Buluntular\u0131 \u0130le Tarih Yeniden \u015eekilleniyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Il\u0131su Baraj\u0131 ve HES Projesi Etkile\u015fim Alan\u0131nda Kalan K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n Belgelenmesi ve Kurtar\u0131lmas\u0131na Y\u00f6nelik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar” kapsam\u0131nda Mardin M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnce 2012’de ba\u015flat\u0131lan ve kaz\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Mardin Artuklu \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Erg\u00fcl Koda\u015f\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc arkeolojik kaz\u0131lar her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn \u00f6nemli buluntularla g\u00fcndeme gelmeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “Gelece\u011fe Miras Projesi”ne d\u00e2hil edilen yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 hektar alana sahip Boncuklu Tarla’da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131larda yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 metre \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki bina kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 alan\u0131nda 2 metre 20 santimetre boyunda stel (i\u015flenmi\u015f ta\u015f blok) ile minyat\u00fcr steller, boncuk, bo\u011fa boynuzu ve ok u\u00e7lar\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok kal\u0131nt\u0131 bulundu.
\nMardin Artuklu \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Erg\u00fcl Koda\u015f’\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n Ge\u00e7 Epipaleolitik d\u00f6nemden Neolitik \u00c7a\u011f evresine kadarki d\u00f6neme ait ev, \u00f6zel yap\u0131 ve kamu binalar\u0131 ile mezarlarda 200’den fazla bireye ait iskeletler ve 200 bini a\u015fk\u0131n boncuk kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 devam eden kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda heyecanl\u0131 ilerlemelere neden oldu.
\n\u00c7anak \u00c7\u00f6mleksiz Neolitik D\u00f6neme ait oldu\u011fu kan\u0131tlanan ve y\u00f6rede \u00e7ok fazla boncuk bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle Boncuklu Tarla isminin verildi\u011fi alanda kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fini ifade eden Do\u00e7. Dr. Erg\u00fcl Koda\u015f, b\u00f6lgenin do\u011fu alan\u0131nda ba\u015flatt\u0131klar\u0131 kaz\u0131 etab\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da stel bulduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve yeni bulduklar\u0131 stellin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 binan\u0131n ke\u015ffedilmesi, Boncuklu Tarla’n\u0131n tamam\u0131nda \u00c7anak \u00c7\u00f6mleksiz Neolitik D\u00f6nemin erken evrelerine giden tabakalar\u0131n net bir bi\u00e7imde anlamland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.
\nKe\u015ffedilen binan\u0131n di\u011fer buluntulardan farkl\u0131 k\u0131lan taraf\u0131n\u0131n her defas\u0131nda yenilenerek kullan\u0131ma devam edilmesi oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Koda\u015f, binan\u0131n \u00c7anak \u00c7\u00f6mleksiz Neolitik D\u00f6nem’in erken evreleri boyunca en az 4 d\u00f6nem yenilenerek kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Boncuklu Tarla’da tespit edilen di\u011fer yap\u0131lar gibi bir defa kullan\u0131l\u0131p tamamen g\u00f6m\u00fclmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.
\nBulunan binan\u0131n en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 ikinci y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn ise yeni bulunan 2 metre 20 santimetre boyundaki stel oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Koda\u015f, bu boyutlarda bulunan b\u00fcy\u00fck stellerin ilk kez Yukar\u0131 Dicle Vadisi’nde bulundu\u011funu ve \u015fimdi de Boncuklu Tarla’da ke\u015ffedildi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Koda\u015f, ayr\u0131ca bina i\u00e7erisinde bulunan maket formunda yap\u0131lan minyat\u00fcr stelin, \u015eanl\u0131urfa b\u00f6lgesinde bulunan “T” bi\u00e7imli stellere benzedi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek bunun iki b\u00f6lge aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtti.
\nKoda\u015f, Boncuklu Tarla’da yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen 9 bina kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131nda ya “stel” ya da “paye” denilen stellere benzer mimari unsurlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra minyat\u00fcr steller, sembolik de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131yabilecek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck objeler ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da bo\u011fa boynuzu bulduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu buluntulardan yola \u00e7\u0131karak binalar\u0131n kamu binas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.
\nProf. Dr. Koda\u015f, Gelece\u011fe Miras Projesi kapsam\u0131nda Boncuklu Tarla’daki kaz\u0131lar i\u00e7in Valilik ve baz\u0131 kurumlardan da \u00f6nemli destekler sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatarak, bu kapsamda planlad\u0131klar\u0131 kaz\u0131lar\u0131 da s\u00fcrd\u00fcrerek yeni tarihi de\u011ferleri g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kartmak istediklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Edit\u00f6r\u00fc:Mardin Haberyolu<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mardin’in Darge\u00e7it il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Il\u0131su Mahallesindeki Boncuklu Tarla\u2018da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131larda yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k bir kamu binas\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 bilimsel anlamda yeni verilerin bulunmas\u0131na imk\u00e2n sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":104194,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11,9,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel","category-kultur-sanat","category-mardin","category-ust-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=104193"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104197,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104193\/revisions\/104197"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/104194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=104193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=104193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mardinhaberyolu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=104193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}